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Yiman Li, Michael Henke, Dalong Zhang, Chuanqing Wang and Min Wei
Experimental studies were conducted on the cultivation of tomatoes (Solanum lycopersicum L.) at Shandong Agricultural University, China, from 2022 to 2023. Three cultivation patterns were designed as follows: a north?south orientation with a row spacing ...
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Dong Min Kim, Soon Ho Hong, Se Hyeon Jeong and Sun Je Kim
The interest in wind-assisted ship propulsions (WASPs) is increasing to improve fuel efficiency and to reduce greenhouse gas emissions in ships. A rotor sail, one of the typical WASPs, can provide auxiliary propulsive force by rotating a cylinder-shaped ...
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Lukas Hausberger, Jounes Lutterbach and Florian Gschösser
Previous studies of road or railway infrastructures have shown that traffic emissions outweigh the environmental impacts of the product stage and construction stage over the entire life cycle. Traffic usage is therefore the main emitter over the life cyc...
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Changjie Wu, Xiaolong Tang and Xiaoyan Xu
Smart agriculture represents a significant trend in agricultural development, given its potential to enhance operational efficiency and reduce labor intensity. Despite the adoption of modern greenhouse technologies, such as sensors and automation systems...
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Fahad Al-Otaibi, Hongliang Xiao, Abdallah S. Berrouk and Kyriaki Polychronopoulou
Replacing the conventionally used steam reforming of methane (SRM) with a process that has a smaller carbon footprint, such as dry reforming of methane (DRM), has been found to greatly improve the industry?s utilization of greenhouse gases (GHGs). In thi...
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Elham Bolandnazar, Hassan Sadrnia, Abbas Rohani, Francesco Marinello and Morteza Taki
Accurate temperature prediction and modeling are critical for effective management of agricultural greenhouses. By optimizing control and minimizing energy waste, farmers can maintain optimal environmental conditions, leading to improved crop yields and ...
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Zhaoyang Tong, Shirui Zhang, Jingxin Yu, Xiaolong Zhang, Baijuan Wang and Wengang Zheng
The growth and yield of crops are highly dependent on irrigation. Implementing irrigation plans that are tailored to the specific water requirements of crops can enhance crop yield and improve the quality of tomatoes. The mastery and prediction of transp...
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Henriette I. Jager, Rachel M. Pilla, Carly H. Hansen, Paul G. Matson, Bilal Iftikhar and Natalie A. Griffiths
Because methane is a potent greenhouse gas (GHG), understanding controls on methane emissions from reservoirs is an important goal. Yet, reservoirs are complex ecosystems, and mechanisms by which reservoir operations influence methane emissions are poorl...
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Suna Ekin Kali, Achira Amur, Lena K. Champlin, Mira S. Olson and Patrick L. Gurian
The Schuylkill River Watershed in southeastern PA provides essential ecosystem services, including drinking water, power generation, recreation, transportation, irrigation, and habitats for aquatic life. The impact of changing climate and land use on the...
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Hideki Maki, Valerie Lynch, Dongdong Ma, Mitchell R. Tuinstra, Masanori Yamasaki and Jian Jin
Water and nitrogen (N) are major factors in plant growth and agricultural production. However, these are often confounded and produce overlapping symptoms of plant stress. The objective of this study is to verify whether the different levels of N treatme...
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