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Seung Oh Lee and Seung Ho Hong
Bridge pier scour is one of the main causes of bridge failure and a major factor that contributes to the total construction and maintenance costs of bridge. Recently, because of unexpected high water during extreme hydrologic events, the resilience and s...
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Yumiko Yasuda and Yelysaveta Demydenko
The management of transboundary water resources presents a complex challenge involving multiple stakeholders and countries. Negotiating a single rule for managing these resources can take years due to various factors, including political, socioeconomic, ...
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Songpu Li, Xinran Yu and Peng Chen
Model robustness is an important index in medical cybersecurity, and hard-negative samples in electronic medical records can provide more gradient information, which can effectively improve the robustness of a model. However, hard negatives pose difficul...
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Armando Silva-Afonso and Carla Pimentel-Rodrigues
The objective of this article is to deepen knowledge about the existing connections, at the level of urban environments, between energy, water, and nutrients (or food). Energy and basic resources?water and food?are closely interconnected, which is why th...
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Anas A. Makki and Ammar Y. Alqahtani
This study analyzes the barriers to developing smart cities (SCs) using the decision-making trial and evaluation laboratory (DEMATEL) approach. The primary objective is to identify, classify, and assess the main barriers hindering the progress of SCs. Th...
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Haedam Kim, Suhyun Park, Hyemin Hong, Jieun Park and Seongmin Kim
As the size of the IoT solutions and services market proliferates, industrial fields utilizing IoT devices are also diversifying. However, the proliferation of IoT devices, often intertwined with users? personal information and privacy, has led to a cont...
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Hassan Khazane, Mohammed Ridouani, Fatima Salahdine and Naima Kaabouch
With the rapid advancements and notable achievements across various application domains, Machine Learning (ML) has become a vital element within the Internet of Things (IoT) ecosystem. Among these use cases is IoT security, where numerous systems are dep...
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Zacharias Anastasakis, Terpsichori-Helen Velivassaki, Artemis Voulkidis, Stavroula Bourou, Konstantinos Psychogyios, Dimitrios Skias and Theodore Zahariadis
Federated Learning is identified as a reliable technique for distributed training of ML models. Specifically, a set of dispersed nodes may collaborate through a federation in producing a jointly trained ML model without disclosing their data to each othe...
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Ajeet Singh, Amit Kumar Bundela and Purushothaman Chirakkuzhyil Abhilash
Meeting food and nutritional security needs for a growing population is a global sustainability challenge due to the heavy reliance on a few cultivated crops for dietary requirements across the world. To ensure local food security, it is imperative to di...
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Christian Esposito, Ross Horne, Livio Robaldo, Bart Buelens and Elfi Goesaert
The Solid specification aims to empower data subjects by giving them direct access control over their data across multiple applications. As governments are manifesting their interest in this framework for citizen empowerment and e-government services, se...
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