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Shuangyan Chen
Molecular breeding has revolutionized the improvement of forage crops by offering precise tools to enhance the yield, quality, and environmental resilience. This review provides a comprehensive overview of the current technologies, applications, and futu...
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Rodomiro Ortiz, Fredrik Reslow, Ramesh Vetukuri, M. Rosario García-Gil, Paulino Pérez-Rodríguez and José Crossa
Potato genetic improvement begins with crossing cultivars or breeding clones which often have complementary characteristics for producing heritable variation in segregating offspring, in which phenotypic selection is used thereafter across various vegeta...
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Jerzy H. Czembor, Elzbieta Czembor, Marcin Krystek and Juliusz Pukacki
New intensive farming systems have resulted in a narrowing of the genetic diversity used in breeding programs. Breeders are looking for new sources of variation of specific traits to make genetic progress in adaptation to changing environmental condition...
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Sayanti Guha Majumdar, Anil Rai and Dwijesh Chandra Mishra
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Shailesh Kumar Jain, Eric J. von Wettberg, Sumer Singh Punia, Ashok Kumar Parihar, Amrit Lamichaney, Jitendra Kumar, Debjyoti Sen Gupta, Sarfraz Ahmad, Naveen Chandra Pant, Girish Prasad Dixit, Hatice Sari, Duygu Sari, Amar Ma?ruf, Pelin Toker and Cengiz Toker
Although chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) has high yield potential, its seed yield is often low and unstable due to the impact of abiotic stresses, such as drought and heat. As a result of global warming, both drought and heat are estimated to be major yiel...
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Aras Türkoglu, Kamil Haliloglu, Metin Tosun, Piotr Szulc, Fatih Demirel, Baris Eren, Henryk Bujak, Halit Karagöz, Marek Selwet, Güller Özkan and Gniewko Niedbala
Wheat, which is scientifically known as Triticum aestivum L., is a very nutritious grain that serves as a key component of the human diet. The use of mutation breeding as a tool for crop improvement is a reasonably rapid procedure, and it generates a var...
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Hyun Jo, Liakat Ali, Jong Tae Song and Jeong-Dong Lee
Weeds alone cause a 37% loss in attainable soybean production. Bentazone is a postemergence herbicide used to control broadleaf weeds in the cultivation of cereals, legumes, vegetables, and tuber crops. This study aimed to screen the Korean collections o...
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Peter Juma Ochieng, Zoltán Maróti, József Dombi, Miklós Krész, József Békési and Tibor Kalmár
Copy number variation (CNV) is a form of structural variation in the human genome that provides medical insight into complex human diseases; while whole-genome sequencing is becoming more affordable, whole-exome sequencing (WES) remains an important tool...
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Subhrajit Satpathy, Dipendra Shahi, Brayden Blanchard, Michael Pontif, Kenneth Gravois, Collins Kimbeng, Anna Hale, James Todd, Atmakuri Rao and Niranjan Baisakh
Sugarcane (Saccharum spp.) is an important perennial grass crop for both sugar and biofuel industries. The Louisiana sugarcane breeding program is focused on improving sugar yield by incrementally increasing genetic gain. With the advancement in genotypi...
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Xu Zheng, Tianliu Zhang, Tianzhen Wang, Qunhao Niu, Jiayuan Wu, Zezhao Wang, Huijiang Gao, Junya Li and Lingyang Xu
Genomic selection (GS) has been widely used in livestock breeding. However, the long-term impact of GS on genetic gain, as well as inbreeding levels, has not been fully explored in beef cattle. In this study, we carried out simulation analysis using diff...
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