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Xiuying Xu, Changhao Fu, Yingying Gao, Ye Kang and Wei Zhang
The origin of seeds is a crucial environmental factor that significantly impacts crop production. Accurate identification of seed origin holds immense importance for ensuring traceability in the seed industry. Currently, traditional methods used for iden...
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Yongzhen Zhang, Yanbo Hui, Ying Zhou, Juanjuan Liu, Ju Gao, Xiaoliang Wang, Baiwei Wang, Mengqi Xie and Haonan Hou
Moldy corn produces aflatoxin and gibberellin, which can have adverse effects on human health if consumed. Mold is a significant factor that affects the safe storage of corn. If not detected and controlled in a timely manner, it will result in substantia...
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Chunguang Bi, Shuo Zhang, He Chen, Xinhua Bi, Jinjing Liu, Hao Xie, Helong Yu, Shaozhong Song and Lei Shi
Ensuring the security of germplasm resources is of great significance for the sustainable development of agriculture and ecological balance. By combining the morphological characteristics of maize seeds with hyperspectral data, maize variety classificati...
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Leszek Majchrzak, Hubert Waligóra, Bogna Zawieja, Robert Idziak and Piotr Szulc
This paper focuses on the weed species Echinochloa crus-galli, commonly known as barnyardgrass, which is a persistent threat to crop yield and quality, especially in maize (Zea mays) cultivation. It is one of the most problematic weeds in agricultural fi...
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Zain Abbas, Muhammad Ahmad Hassan, Weidong Huang, Haibing Yu, Mengqin Xu, Xiaoyu Chang, Xisheng Fang and Liqin Liu
An approximate revolution synthesis of magnesium oxide (MgO) nanoparticles has been prepared. For plant growth and development, MgO is essential. The effect and efficiency, respectively, in seed germination, seedling growth, and plant growth were also st...
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Haipeng Lin, Xuefeng Song, Fei Dai, Fengwei Zhang, Qiang Xie and Huhu Chen
Hardness is a critical mechanical property of grains. Accurate predictions of grain hardness play a crucial role in improving grain milling efficiency, reducing grain breakage during transportation, and selecting high-quality crops. In this study, we dev...
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Long Zhou, Qiu Dong, Jianqun Yu, Yang Wang, Yulong Chen, Mingwei Li, Wenjun Wang, Yajun Yu and Jun Yuan
An appropriate contact mechanics model and parameters are key to achieving accurate results in discrete element analyzis. This is necessary to predict the process of contact collision between the soil and maize seed during deposition. In this paper, the ...
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Joon Ki Hong, Jeongho Baek, Sang Ryeol Park, Gang Seob Lee and Eun Jung Suh
Maize seeds harvested in the field have higher vitality than those harvested in greenhouses but have higher contamination rates in terms of fungal or bacterial infection. It is important to disinfect maize seeds before sowing because seeds are a source o...
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Zanping Han, Yunqian Jin, Bin Wang and Yiyang Guo
Maize is a valuable raw material for feed and food production. Healthy seed germination is important for improving the yield and quality of maize. However, the molecular mechanisms that regulate maize seed germination remain unclear. In this study, multi...
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Bahtiar, Muhammad Arsyad, Darmawan Salman, Muhammad Azrai, Andi Tenrirawe, Muhammad Yasin, Abdul Gaffar, Amelia Sebayang and Peter Juma Ochieng
Farmers? satisfaction with new superior varieties (NSVs) is a critical strategy for boosting their adoption. Out of 48 national NSV hybrids produced, only three, including Nasa-29, JH-37, and Bima-10, have been widely distributed at the farmer level. How...
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