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Guanjun Huang, Lin Guo, Yanhua Zeng, Shan Huang, Yongjun Zeng and Xiaobing Xie
The double-season rice system plays an important role in ensuring food security in China. However, changes in the grain yield and quality of recently released rice varieties are still not fully understood, especially early indica rice (Oryza sativa). In ...
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Zhi Dou, Yicheng Zhou, Yaoyuan Zhang, Wei Guo, Qiang Xu and Hui Gao
High temperature frequently occurs during rice?s early grain-filling period in the south of China, negatively affecting rice yield and quality and posing a major threat to local rice production. This experiment researched the influence of 3.5 °C warming ...
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Krzysztof Lachutta and Krzysztof Józef Jankowski
This study was undertaken to examine the influence of the sowing date, sowing density, and split spring application of nitrogen (N) fertilizer on plant density, tillering, yield components, and grain yields of winter wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) grown in...
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Heguang Sun, Lin Zhou, Meiyan Shu, Jie Zhang, Ziheng Feng, Haikuan Feng, Xiaoyu Song, Jibo Yue and Wei Guo
Southern blight significantly impacts peanut yield, and its severity is exacerbated by high-temperature and high-humidity conditions. The mycelium attached to the plant?s interior quickly proliferates, contributing to the challenges of early detection an...
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Daniel Suarez-Riera, Luca Lavagna, Juan Felipe Carvajal, Jean-Marc Tulliani, Devid Falliano and Luciana Restuccia
Biochar, the solid sub-product of biomass pyrolysis, is widely considered an effective water retention material thanks to its porous microstructure and high specific surface area. This study investigates the possibility of improving both mechanical and r...
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Jeffrey M. Hegstad, Hua Mo, Adam P. Gaspar and Dwain Rule
Soybean (Glycine max) is one of the most important oilseed crops grown in North America and a key contributor to the global protein supply. Insect feeding by a major soybean pest, the bean leaf beetle (BLB; Cerotoma trifurcata), can result in economic yi...
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Sotirios Kontogiannis, Myrto Konstantinidou, Vasileios Tsioukas and Christos Pikridas
In viticulture, downy mildew is one of the most common diseases that, if not adequately treated, can diminish production yield. However, the uncontrolled use of pesticides to alleviate its occurrence can pose significant risks for farmers, consumers, and...
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Pablo O. Canziani, S. Gabriela Lakkis, Adrián E. Yuchechen and Oscar Bonfilli
A climate analysis of the monthly mean temperatures of Southern Patagonia during the late-XIXth and early-XXth centuries was carried out as part of the international data rescue Atmospheric Circulation Reconstructions over the Earth (ACRE) program partne...
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Rodomiro Ortiz, Fredrik Reslow, Ramesh Vetukuri, M. Rosario García-Gil, Paulino Pérez-Rodríguez and José Crossa
Potato genetic improvement begins with crossing cultivars or breeding clones which often have complementary characteristics for producing heritable variation in segregating offspring, in which phenotypic selection is used thereafter across various vegeta...
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Xiao Liu, Xuhui Mao, Jihong Chen, Yan Du, Wenjie Jin, Ruiyuan Liu, Libin Zhou and Ying Qu
The oil sunflower is an important oil crop and ornamental plant. Flowering time affects the environmental adaptability and final yield of oil sunflowers. Floral induction is one of the important events that determines subsequent reproductive growth and s...
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