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Isabel García-Izquierdo, Victor J. Colino-Rabanal, Mercedes Tamame and Fernando Rodríguez-López
The domestication of vines started in Asia 11,000 years ago, although it was not until the 19th century that oenology was established as a scientific discipline thanks to the research of Louis Pasteur on the role of microorganisms in wine fermentation. A...
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Muhammad Usama Younas, Irshad Ahmad, Muhammad Qasim, Zainab Ijaz, Nimra Rajput, Saima Parveen Memon, Waqar UL Zaman, Xiaohong Jiang, Yi Zhang and Shimin Zuo
Rice is a vital component in the diets of many people worldwide, supplying necessary calories for subsistence. Nevertheless, the yield of this crucial agricultural crop is consistently hindered by a range of biotic stresses. Out of these, rice blast, cla...
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Wanli Yang, Song Jiang, Qibin Yang, Jianhua Huang, Jianzhi Shi, Yundong Li, Yukai Yang and Falin Zhou
The effects of three feed additives in a low fish meal diet on growth, antioxidant capacity and intestinal microbiota of Penaeus monodon were studied to enhance the understanding of these effects and to provide basic data and a reference for the formulat...
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Mengting Zu, Shuying Qiu, Yi Qian, Jun Tao and Daqiu Zhao
Global warming causes frequent high temperatures in summer; which negatively impacts herbaceous peonies (Paeonia lactiflora Pall.) by accelerating leaf senescence and reducing biomass accumulation, leading to reduced flower quality in the subsequent year...
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Xiangjun Yun, Jinrui Wu, Bo Xu, Shijie Lv, Le Zhang, Wenguang Zhang, Shixian Sun, Guixiang Liu, Yazhou Zu and Bin Liu
Due to climate change and global warming, the frequency of sandstorms in northern China is increasing. Stipa breviflora, a dominant species in Eurasian grasslands, can help prevent desertification from becoming more serious. Studies on S. breviflora cove...
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Juliane Pfeil, Julienne Siptroth, Heike Pospisil, Marcus Frohme, Frank T. Hufert, Olga Moskalenko, Murad Yateem and Alina Nechyporenko
Microbiomic analysis of human gut samples is a beneficial tool to examine the general well-being and various health conditions. The balance of the intestinal flora is important to prevent chronic gut infections and adiposity, as well as pathological alte...
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Chia-Hung Tsai, Kuang-Teng Wang, Xuan Guo and Tsung-Meng Wu
The shark-derived single-domain antibody VNAR (variable domain of new antigen receptor) has many advantageous features that make the VNAR suitable for improving current monoclonal antibody therapy deficiencies or disease diagnosis methods. In order to di...
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Evgeny Abakumov, Aleksei Zverev, Evgeny Andronov and Timur Nizamutdinov
Technogenic processes and agrodevelopment of the soil cover lead to significant transformations of soil chemical and biological properties. New methods of soil microbiology, including next-generation sequencing, allows us to investigate soil microbial co...
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Huy Thanh Vo, Tsuyoshi Imai, Masato Fukushima, Tasuma Suzuki, Hiraku Sakuma, Takashi Hitomi and Yung-Tse Hung
This study aims to demonstrate the effectiveness of using biological oxidation for hydrogen sulfide (H2S) control. A long-term experiment was conducted using a rod-shaped electrode made of highly conductive concrete, which provided an electron pathway fo...
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Meg Christophers, Lauren Heng and Nicholas Heng
Members of the genus Streptococcus inhabit a variety of sites in humans and other animals and some species are prolific producers of proteinaceous antibiotics (bacteriocins). As little is known about (i) streptococci inhabiting domestic pets, and (ii) wh...
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