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Irene Fernández García, Daniele Novara and Aonghus Mc Nabola
Pressure Reducing Valves (PRV) have been widely used as a device to control pressure at nodes in water distribution networks and thus reduce leakages. However, an energy dissipation takes place during PRV operation. Thus, micro-hydropower turbines and, m...
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Jian Hu, Da Lü, Feixiang Sun, Yihe Lü, Youjun Chen and Qingping Zhou
Soil moisture is a central theme in eco-hydrology. Topography, soil characteristics, and vegetation types are significant factors impacting soil moisture dynamics. However, water loss (evapotranspiration and leakage) and its factors of the self-organized...
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Guangyu Jiang and Zhongjing Wang
Water cycles exist in all processes of water resources utilization, including water-saving irrigation. Due to the complex water cycle process of irrigation, the ecological effects and safety of large-scale water-saving irrigation have received increasing...
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Christogonus U. Onukwube, Daniel O. Aikhuele and Shahryar Sorooshian
Water distribution networks are complex systems that aid in the delivery of water to residential and non-residential areas. However, the networks can be affected by different types of faults, which could lead to the wastage of treated water. As such, the...
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Yan Zhang, Bingfei Chu, Tianming Huang, Shengwen Qi, Michael Manga, Huai Zhang, Bowen Zheng and Yuxin Zhou
Carbon geological storage (CGS) is an important global practice implemented to mitigate the effects of CO2 emissions on temperature, climate, sea level, and biodiversity. The monitoring of CGS leakage and the impact of storage on hydrogeological properti...
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Xiaodong Wang, Yuhang Guo, Yiru Wang, Yunling Peng, Hongwei Zhang and Jun Zheng
Drought stress presents a significant threat to the growth and development of maize. It is important to study the genes and mechanisms that contribute to drought tolerance. In this study, we identified ZmHDT103 (that encodes a histone deacetylase) by con...
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Oscar Scussel, Michael J. Brennan, Jennifer M. Muggleton, Fabrício C. L. de Almeida, Phillip F. Joseph and Yan Gao
In buried plastic water pipes, the predominantly fluid-borne wave is of particular interest, as it plays a key role in the propagation of leak noise. Consequently, it has been studied by several researchers to determine the speed of wave propagation and ...
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Mengyang Wu, Simeng Cui, Liting Qiu, Pingping Zhang and Xinchun Cao
Although irrigation systems largely sustain global agricultural production, their efficiency is often alarmingly low. While irrigation water (blue water) is critical for the water-saving irrigation of rice with a high water demand, the process and effici...
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Muhammad Tayyab Naqash, Toqeer Ali Syed, Saad Said Alqahtani, Muhammad Shoaib Siddiqui, Ali Alzahrani and Muhammad Nauman
Sustainable urban water management is essential to handle water scarcity, leakage, and inefficient distribution. This paper covers water management in urban areas, including an introduction, an overview of water management practices, the characteristics ...
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Nelson Carriço, Bruno Ferreira, André Antunes, João Caetano and Dídia Covas
This paper presents a set of computational tools specially developed for supporting the operation and management of water distribution systems towards digital transformation of water services. These tools were developed in the scope of two R&D projec...
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