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Yanyun Yu, Hongshuo Zhang, Zongbao Mu, Yating Li, Yutong Sun and Jia Liu
Trim optimization is an available approach for the energy saving and emission reduction of a ship. As a ship sails on the water, the draft and trim undergo constant changes due to the consumption of fuel oil and other consumables. As a result, the select...
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Rafal Krakowski and Kazimierz Witkowski
This article shows the effect of the addition of effective microorganisms and silver on the exhaust gas composition and fuel consumption. Exhaust emission standards are becoming increasingly stringent, which makes it difficult for engine manufacturers to...
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Ulrich Carsten Johannes Rischmüller, Alexandros Lessis, Patrick Egerer and Mirko Hornung
A wide range of aircraft propulsion technologies is being investigated in current research to reduce the environmental impact of commercial aviation. As the implementation of purely hydrogen-powered aircraft may encounter various challenges on the airpor...
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Pablo Pérez, Víctor Toro-Román, Jesús Siquier-Coll, Ignacio Bartolomé and Francisco Javier Grijota Pérez
Carbohydrate intake is a commonly used strategy in sports, and supplementation for triathletes includes pre-competition, intra-competition, and post-competition intake. The consumption of fructose?glucose improves intestinal transit and gastric emptying....
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Katarzyna Leszczynska-Sejda, Andrzej Chmielarz, Dorota Kopyto, Michal Ochmanski, Grzegorz Benke, Arkadiusz Palmowski, Agnieszka Sobianowska-Turek, Przemyslaw Los, Agnieszka Fornalczyk, Michal Zygmunt and Karolina Goc
This paper presents comparative experimental results for the single-stage and two-stage counter-current acid leaching of battery masses, with the addition of a booster, from different types of LIB waste. Three different types of battery masses were used ...
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Haoyu Cheng, Dan Zhao, Nay Lin Oo, Xiran Liu and Xu Dong
Ice accretion is inevitable on fix-wing UAVs (unmanned aerial vehicles) when they are applied to surveillance and mapping over colder climates and arctic regions. Subsequent aerodynamic profile changes have caused the current interest in the better predi...
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Aigul Koizhanova, Bagdaulet Kenzhaliyev, David Magomedov, Emil Kamalov, Mariya Yerdenova, Akbota Bakrayeva and Nurgali Abdyldayev
This paper provides an overview of hydrometallurgical copper extraction studies in which liquid extraction technology has been used with four copper deposits of different compositions. The sulfuric acid consumption rate and copper extraction efficiency, ...
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Wongwan Jung, Jinkwang Lee and Daejun Chang
This study introduced the methodology for integrating ethylene glycol/water mixture (GW) systems which supply heat energy to the liquid hydrogen (LH2) fuel gas supply system (FGSS), and manage the temperature conditions of the battery system. All systems...
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Max-Frederik Piepel and Hans-Werner Olfs
Optimised use of liquid organic manures (LOM) can reduce the consumption of mineral fertilisers and help reduce the emission of nutrients into nonagricultural ecosystems. To achieve this, farmers need to be able to measure the greatly variable nutrient c...
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Wongwan Jung and Daejun Chang
This study proposed a deep reinforcement learning-based energy management strategy (DRL-EMS) that can be applied to a hybrid electric ship propulsion system (HSPS) integrating liquid hydrogen (LH2) fuel gas supply system (FGSS), proton-exchange membrane ...
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