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Valentina Cavedon, Chiara Milanese, Franco Sacristani and Carlo Zancanaro
Karate is a widely practiced combat sport. Karatekas? body composition has typically been obtained in small groups using skinfolds or bioelectric impedance. In this work, we assessed three-compartment body composition using the accurate dual-energy X-ray...
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Giulio Vara, Paolo Spinnato, Giancarlo Facchini, Marco Miceli, Francesco Ursini, Luca Spinardi, Gianfranco Vornetti and Stefano Ratti
Osteoporosis is a common condition characterized by low bone mineral density (BMD) and deterioration of bone microarchitecture, leading to increased risk of fractures. Early diagnosis and treatment of osteoporosis are critical for preventing fractures an...
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Tzyy-Ling Chuang, Malcolm Koo, Mei-Hua Chuang, Chun-Hung Lin, Chin-Huan Huang and Yuh-Feng Wang
The effect of a vegetarian diet on bone health remains controversial. This retrospective medical record review compared changes in bone mineral density (BMD) and trabecular bone score (TBS) between vegetarian and non-vegetarian middle-aged and older wome...
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Seulkee Heo, Honghyok Kim, Sera Kim, Seung-Ah Choe, Garam Byun, Jong-Tae Lee and Michelle L. Bell
Bone health is a major concern for aging populations globally. Osteoporosis and bone mineral density are associated with air pollution, but less is known about the impacts of air pollution on osteoporotic fracture. We aimed to assess the associations bet...
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Eun-Sang Moon, Seora Kim, Nathan Kim, Minjoung Jang, Toru Deguchi, Fengyuan Zheng, Damian J. Lee and Do-Gyoon Kim
Osteoporosis reduces bone mineral density (BMD) with aging. The incidence of cervical vertebral injuries for the elderly has increased in the last decade. Thus, the objective of the current study was to examine whether dental cone beam computed tomograph...
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Hang Li, Ruiyao Liu, Shuai He, Renlong Xin, Haijun Wang, Zhenglei Yu and Zhenbang Xu
In the aerospace field, lightweight design is a never-ending pursuit. By integrating structural bionics and structural optimization, the vertical bracket of a wide angle auroral imager is designed and manufactured by additive manufacturing technology in ...
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Anawati Anawati, Medio Febby Fitriana and Muhammad Dikdik Gumelar
A bilayer anodic film/beeswax?colophony is proposed for improving the corrosion resistance of magnesium alloy surface. The bilayer was synthesized on the AZ31 alloy by anodization and subsequent dip coating, and the corrosion behavior was investigated by...
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Mohammed G. Sghaireen, Kiran Kumar Ganji, Mohammad Khursheed Alam, Kumar Chandan Srivastava, Deepti Shrivastava, Saifulizan Ab Rahman, Santosh R. Patil and Selham Al Habib
Cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) allows for the dimensional evaluation of jaw anatomic structures and the measurement of jawbone mineral density (BMD), to evaluate the relationship between the measured CBCT grayscale (GS) values and (dual X-ray absor...
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Jung Chul Lee, Chong Hoon Lee, Dong Wha Chung, Hee Joo Lee and Jae Yong Park
Dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DEXA) provides a reliable and accurate measurement of bone density and bone mineral composition. This research examined the composition and bone density (bone mineral composition and bone mineral density; BMD) of the who...
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Parkpoom Siriarchavatana, Marlena C. Kruger, Matthew R. Miller, Hong (Sabrina) Tian and Frances M. Wolber
The prevalence of metabolic osteoarthritis has been increasing worldwide, particularly among women. The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of the New Zealand greenshell mussel (Perna canaliculus; GSM) on osteoarthritis (OA) prevention in a ...
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