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Azal Ahmad Khan, Salman Hussain and Rohitash Chandra
Quantum computing has opened up various opportunities for the enhancement of computational power in the coming decades. We can design algorithms inspired by the principles of quantum computing, without implementing in quantum computing infrastructure. In...
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Chien-Pang Chin, Kuan-Yu Su and Kwang-Ming Liu
The northeastern waters of Guishan Island constitute one of the crucial fishing grounds for coastal trawl fishery in Taiwan and have been exploited for many decades. To construct the marine ecosystem and to examine the interactions among trophic levels o...
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Hae-Young Choi and Sung Kim
Fish eggs have a wide range of predators. However, observing these predators is challenging, as is identifying fish eggs based on morphological traits. In this study, we observed hydroids, which are sessile organisms, consuming pelagic fish eggs. We cond...
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Nicholas Petzinna, Vladimir Nikora, Joe Onoufriou and Benjamin J. Williamson
With rising interest in marine renewable energy (MRE) associated with offshore wind, waves, and tidal flows, the effects of device placement on changes in animal behaviour require proper assessment to minimise environmental impacts and inform decision ma...
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Matthew N. George, Michael J. O?Donnell, Michael Concodello and Emily Carrington
Bivalves frequently withstand shell damage that must be quickly repaired to ensure survival. While the processes that underlie larval shell development have been extensively studied within the context of ocean acidification (OA), it remains unclear wheth...
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Attila Kiss and Gábor Pusztai
In this paper, we present a novel implementation of an ecosystem simulation. In our previous work, we implemented a 3D environment based on a predator?prey model, but we found that in most cases, regardless of the choice of starting parameters, the simul...
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Francis K. Wiese and R. John Nelson
The abundance and distribution of marine fishes is influenced by environmental conditions, predator?prey relationships, multispecies interactions, and direct human impacts, such as fishing. The adaptive response of the system depends on its structure and...
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Nickolai Shadrin, Vladimir Yakovenko and Elena Anufriieva
The energy balance approach helps to understand the limits within which the ?predator?prey? relationship can form, but cannot explain the formation of trophic links in natural multispecies systems. A time balance approach to the study of feeding has been...
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Francesco Tiralongo, Giuseppina Messina and Bianca Maria Lombardo
Invasive alien species (IAS) are one of the greatest causes of native species extinction. Indeed, they represent a global threat for biodiversity and can also affect the economy and human health. The colonization success of IAS is presumably not only due...
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Junbo Zhang, Chonglan Ren, Hu Zhang, Fang Yin, Shuo Zhang, Rong Wan and Daisuke Kitazawa
The dynamic predator?prey relations in the food web are vital for understanding the function and structure of ecosystems. Dietary estimation is a research hotspot of quantitative ecology, providing key insights into predator?prey relationships. One of th...
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