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Emilio Grande, Ate Visser, Pamela Beitz and Jean Moran
Water bodies in the East Bay Regional Park District (EBRPD), California, United States, provide aesthetic value and critical ecosystem services, but are often adversely affected by the activities and infrastructure of the intensely urban environment that...
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Huizhong Ma, Liandi Wang, Na Li, Junpu Li and Lan Zhang
Diamond-like carbon (DLC) has attracted much attention due to its unique properties such as high chemical inertness, optical transparency, and high biocompatibility. In this study, the total gas flow rate was kept constant, while the ratio of reactive ga...
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Yaqi Song, Dianming Wu, Peter Dörsch, Lanting Yue, Lingling Deng, Chengsong Liao, Zhimin Sha, Wenxu Dong and Yuanchun Yu
Soil nitrite (NO2-) is an important reactive intermediate in many nitrogen transformation processes, but it is unstable under acidic conditions and may be lost as gaseous N. The canonical extraction method of soil NO2- using a potassium chloride (KCl) so...
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Yuanhao Zhu, Chenchen Wei, Yanbing Chi and Peiling Yang
Reclaimed water (RW) is widely used in agricultural systems; however, it affects soil properties and the surrounding environment, thus influencing soil nitrogen transformation and increasing N2O and NO emissions. Understanding the influencing mechanism o...
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Alejandro M. Senn and Natalia Quici
Dissolved inorganic nitrogen (DIN) species are key components of the nitrogen cycle and are the main nitrogen pollutants in groundwater. This study investigated the interconversion and removal of the principal DIN compounds (NO-3
NO
3
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, NO-2
NO
2
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an...
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Ámbar Cerda, Macarena González, Carolina Rodríguez, Jennyfer Serrano and Eduardo Leiva
The excessive deposition of ammonium (reactive nitrogen) in the environment has led to losses of biodiversity and the eutrophication of ecosystems. Anthropogenic sources contribute twice the natural rate of terrestrial reactive nitrogen and provide about...
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Ran Darzi, Oz Kira, Avi Shaviv and Yael Dubowski
The vast consumption of nitrogen-based fertilizers is a significant source of environmental pollutants in all phases. While enhanced-efficiency nitrogen fertilizers (EENFs) improve N-use efficiency and reduce environmental impact, their performance depen...
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Dicho Stratiev, Mihail Ivanov, Ivan Chavdarov, Georgi Argirov and Giulia Strovegli
H-Oil gas oils have a higher density and higher nitrogen content, and consequently much lower reactivity than straight-run vacuum gas oils during fluid catalytic cracking (FCC). The conversion of H-Oil gas oils observed in a laboratory catalytic cracking...
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Néstor A. Urbina-Suarez, Cristian J. Salcedo-Pabón, German L. López-Barrera, Janet B. García-Martínez, Andrés F. Barajas-Solano and Fiderman Machuca-Martínez
A bicarbonate-peroxide (BAP) system was evaluated to improve the quality of industrial tannery wastewater using an I-optimal experimental design with four variables (temperature, initial pH, bicarbonate, and H2O2 concentration). The response variables we...
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Shiv Shankar Shukla and Sanjib Kumar Panda
In this paper, the author discusses the effects of drought stress on pearl millet genotypes during the vegetative stage of development and the plant?s mechanisms for survivability under stress with various nitrogen treatment regimes. A total of six treat...
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