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Saqib Ali, Sana Ashraf, Muhammad Sohaib Yousaf, Shazia Riaz and Guojun Wang
The successful outcomes of deep learning (DL) algorithms in diverse fields have prompted researchers to consider backdoor attacks on DL models to defend them in practical applications. Adversarial examples could deceive a safety-critical system, which co...
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Najam us Saqib, Muhammad Akbar, Huali Pan, Guoqiang Ou, Muhammad Mohsin, Assad Ali and Azka Amin
In this study, curved risers stepped spillways models based on the increasing angle of suspension were tested to check for improvement in energy dissipation and pressure distributions. Four fourteen-steps stepped spillway models with a slope 1:0.84 were ...
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Rencheng Liu, Saqib Ali, Syed Fakhar Bilal, Zareen Sakhawat, Azhar Imran, Abdullah Almuhaimeed, Abdulkareem Alzahrani and Guangmin Sun
Nowadays, customer churn has been reflected as one of the main concerns in the processes of the telecom sector, as it affects the revenue directly. Telecom companies are looking to design novel methods to identify the potential customer to churn. Hence, ...
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Qi Liu, Hidayat Ullah, Wanggen Wan, Zhangyou Peng, Li Hou, Tong Qu and Saqib Ali Haidery
Green areas or parks are the best way to encourage people to take part in physical exercise. Traditional techniques of researching the attractiveness of green parks, such as surveys and questionnaires, are naturally time consuming and expensive, with les...
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