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Alin M. Jose, Avuthu Tejaswi, Eswaran Kokiladevi, Niharika Sharma and Kalenahalli Yogendra
Aflatoxins, carcinogenic secondary metabolites produced by the Aspergillus fungi, pose a significant threat to groundnut, making them susceptible to infection and compromising their quality. Despite extensive breeding programs, the need for more durable ...
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Jianwen Wu, Zhenlong Wang, Wei An, Boquan Gao, Chunxiao Li, Bing Han, Hui Tao, Jinquan Wang, Xiumin Wang and Huanrong Li
The co-occurrence of aflatoxin B1 (AFB1) and zearalenone (ZEN) in grain-based food and animal feed poses significant health risks to humans and animals due to their potent mutagenic, cytotoxic, and carcinogenic properties. Conventional physical and chemi...
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Deekshitha Bomireddy, Vinay Sharma, Ramachandran Senthil, Mangala Reddisekhar, Priya Shah, Kuldeep Singh, Devarapalli Mohan Reddy, Palagiri Sudhakar, Bommu Veera Bhaskara Reddy and Manish K. Pandey
Domestication and extensive selection in the development of modern, high-yielding commercial groundnut cultivars have resulted in the selection of an undesirable trait known as in situ germination, which is also referred to as the pre-harvest sprouting o...
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Yongzhen Zhang, Yanbo Hui, Ying Zhou, Juanjuan Liu, Ju Gao, Xiaoliang Wang, Baiwei Wang, Mengqi Xie and Haonan Hou
Moldy corn produces aflatoxin and gibberellin, which can have adverse effects on human health if consumed. Mold is a significant factor that affects the safe storage of corn. If not detected and controlled in a timely manner, it will result in substantia...
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Clara Melguizo, Belén Patiño, Antonio J. Ramos, Covadonga Vázquez and Jéssica Gil-Serna
Aspergillus flavus is a xerophilic fungus whose geographical distribution is expected to change due to the current climate change scenario. Grapes are one of the most important crops worldwide, and it is essential to evaluate the risk posed by their cont...
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Giancarlo Bozzo, Nicola Pugliese, Rossella Samarelli, Antonella Schiavone, Michela Maria Dimuccio, Elena Circella, Elisabetta Bonerba, Edmondo Ceci and Antonio Camarda
Mycotoxins are toxic secondary metabolites produced by fungal species that usually contaminate foods and feeds. Their lipophilic properties allow them to persist in the fat tissues of animals that ingest them, representing a risk for the consumers becaus...
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Mostafa Feshanghchi, Payam Baghban-Kanani, Bahman Kashefi-Motlagh, Fariba Adib, Saba Azimi-Youvalari, Babak Hosseintabar-Ghasemabad, Marina Slozhenkina, Ivan Gorlov, Márcio G. Zangeronimo, Ayman A. Swelum, Alireza Seidavi, Rifat U. Khan, Marco Ragni, Vito Laudadio and Vincenzo Tufarelli
This research was performed to investigate the effects of milk thistle (MT), toxin binder (TB) and marine algae (Spirulina platensis; SP) on the performance, blood indices, humoral immunity and cecal microbiota of broiler chickens exposed to aflatoxin-B1...
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Naleene Balakrishnan, Salma Mohamad Yusop, Irman Abdul Rahman, Eqbal Dauqan and Aminah Abdullah
The effects of gamma radiation up to 10 kGy and storage time (0 to 16 weeks) on microbial and physicochemical properties of dried Byadgi chili were investigated. After 2.5, 5.0, 7.5, and 10.0 kGy of radiation, the samples were kept at room temperature wi...
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Lucas Gabriel Dionisio Freire, Sher Ali and Carlos Augusto Fernandes de Oliveira
The secondary metabolism of toxigenic fungi can produce mycotoxins, substances that are toxic for both humans and animals. Mycotoxins and their by-products found in various biological tissues are considered biomarkers, and concentrations of these substan...
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Yongmei Jia, Guohua Zhou, Peilian Liu, Zhiguo Li and Biao Yu
Aflatoxin B1 (AFB1) is one of the most frequently-found mycotoxins in contaminated food. As the content of mycotoxins is particularly low in food, the development of probes to detect AFB1 in foods with high sensitivity and selectivity is an urgent social...
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