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Hans Ulrik Riisgård
Sponges have always been filter feeders, in contrast to all the other filter-feeding invertebrate groups for which this feeding mode is a secondary adaptation. This study calls attention to this aspect, which explains why sponges are tolerant to hypoxia,...
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Feilong Lin, Chujin Liang, Tao Ding, Dingyong Zeng, Feng Zhou, Xiao Ma, Chenghao Yang, Hongliang Li, Beifeng Zhou, Chenggang Liu and Weifang Jin
The northern Andaman Sea (AS) continental shelf is unique due to the diverse marine ecosystem and existences of both hypoxia and internal tides, but limited in situ observations restrict our understanding of the hydrographic dynamic process. Based on the...
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Kwang-Leol Jeong, Sunho Park and Se-Min Jeong
When performing simulations using computational fluid dynamics, the grid systems in the viscous boundary layer regions are important because the velocity and pressure change very rapidly in these regions. Especially for the turbulent flows, thin grids sh...
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Evgeny Poplavsky, Nikita Rusakov, Olga Ermakova, Daniil Sergeev and Yuliya Troitskaya
A method has been developed for the retrieval of the atmospheric boundary layer parameters in tropical cyclones, namely the dynamic speed, the wind speed at a 10 m height, and the roughness parameter. For the analysis, the wind speed profiles were obtain...
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Luca Di Angelo, Francesco Duronio, Angelo De Vita and Andrea Di Mascio
In this paper, an efficient and robust Cartesian Mesh Generation with Local Refinement for an Immersed Boundary Approach is proposed, whose key feature is the capability of high Reynolds number simulations by the use of wall function models, bypassing th...
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Kazuhisa A. Chikita, Tomoyuki Wada, Isao Kudo, Sei-Ichi Saitoh and Mitsuhiro Toratani
In the Bering Sea around and off the Yukon River delta, surface sediment plumes are markedly formed by glacier-melt and rainfall sediment runoffs of the Yukon River, Alaska, in June? September. The discharge and sediment load time series of the Yukon Riv...
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Muye Ge, Urban Svennberg and Rickard E. Bensow
Sheet cavitation inception can be influenced by laminar boundary layer flow separation under Reynolds numbers regimes with transitional flow. The lack of accurate prediction of laminar separation may lead to massive over-prediction of sheet cavitation un...
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Deqiang Chen, Junhui Luo, Xianlin Liu, Decai Mi and Longwang Xu
Marine soft soil foundation is a double-layer foundation structure with a crust layer and soft substratum. Moreover, it is common that there are various forms of drainage. Accordingly, based on Terzaghi?s consolidation theory and the continuous drainage ...
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Chuanfeng Zhao, Lijun Zhao and Xiaobo Dong
Cloud liquid water content (LWC) and droplet effective radius (re) have an important influence on cloud physical processes and optical characteristics. The microphysical properties of a three-layer pure liquid stratus were measured by aircraft probes on ...
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Scott Elliott, Susannah Burrows, Philip Cameron-Smith, Forrest Hoffman, Elizabeth Hunke, Nicole Jeffery, Yina Liu, Mathew Maltrud, Zachary Menzo, Oluwaseun Ogunro, Luke Van Roekel, Shanlin Wang, Michael Brunke, Meibing Jin, Robert Letscher, Nicholas Meskhidze, Lynn Russell, Isla Simpson, Dale Stokes and Oliver Wingenter
We apply principles of Gibbs phase plane chemistry across the entire ocean-atmosphere interface to investigate aerosol generation and geophysical transfer issues. Marine surface tension differences comprise a tangential pressure field controlling trace g...
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