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Barbara Lednicka, Maria Kubacka, Wlodzimierz Freda, Kamila Haule, Dariusz Ficek and Maciej Sokólski
The Pomeranian lakes in Northern Poland and the nearby coastal waters of the Baltic Sea belong to optically complex water bodies characterised by high eutrophication levels. These water types require a local approach when developing bio-optical algorithm...
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Stanislav Myslenkov, Ksenia Silvestrova, Viktor Krechik and Mariia Kapustina
Upwelling leads to a sharp and strong decrease in water temperature in the coastal zone of the southeastern Baltic Sea. The quality of existing hydrodynamic models cannot fully meet the requirements of accurate upwelling forecasts. This study provides in...
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Muhammad Naim Satar, Mohd Fadzil Akhir, Zuraini Zainol and Jing Xiang Chung
After Bakun proposed his hypothesis in 1990 regarding upwelling under climate change, researchers conducted intensive studies to obtain the trends, current status, and future predictions of upwelling. Numerous studies have mainly focused on four major up...
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Sander Varbla
Although Northern Europe has been the target area in many regionwide geoid determination studies, the research has been land-focused, neglecting bathymetry information. With new projects, such as the Baltic Sea Chart Datum 2000, the attention is shifting...
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Elena Mikheeva, Johannes Bieser and Corinna Schrum
Due to their long half-life, polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) tend to contaminate not only coastal areas, but they travel over long distances, eventually reaching remote areas such the Arctic. The physical and biogeochemical features of every coastal are...
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Lei Du, Osiris A. Valdez Banda, Floris Goerlandt, Pentti Kujala and Weibin Zhang
Ship collision is the most common type of accident in the Northern Baltic Sea, posing a risk to the safety of maritime transportation. Near miss detection from automatic identification system (AIS) data provides insight into maritime transportation safet...
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Agu Eensaar
The peculiarities of the long-term change of the annual and monthly average air temperatures until 2017 in five cities of the coastal area of the Central Baltic region?Stockholm, Tallinn, Riga, Helsinki, and Saint Petersburg?were studied. The anomalies o...
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Anna Gehrmann and Chris Harding
Glacitectonic deformation in the Upper Weichselian led to the tectonic framework of large-scale folds and displaced thrust sheets of Maastrichtian (Upper Cretaceous) chalk and Pleistocene glacial deposits in the southwestern Baltic Sea region. They form ...
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Hanna Hoglind, Sofia Eriksson and Katarina Gardfeldt
Mercury is a toxic pollutant emitted from both natural sources and through human activities. A global interest in atmospheric mercury has risen ever since the discovery of the Minamata disease in 1956. Properties of gaseous elemental mercury enable long ...
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