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E. N. Sgourou, N. Sarlis, A. Chroneos and C. A. Londos
Defects and impurities play a fundamental role in semiconductors affecting their mechanical, optical, and electronic properties. Nitrogen (N) impurities are almost always present in a silicon (Si) lattice, either unintentionally, due to the growth and pr...
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Annalisa Paolone, Ernesto Placidi, Elena Stellino, Maria Grazia Betti, Ettore Majorana, Carlo Mariani, Alessandro Nucara, Oriele Palumbo, Paolo Postorino, Marco Sbroscia, Francesco Trequattrini, Massimo Granata, David Hofman, Christophe Michel, Laurent Pinard, Anaël Lemaitre, Nikita Shcheblanov, Gianpietro Cagnoli and Fulvio Ricci
Amorphous SiO2 thin films are one of the two components of the highly reflective mirror coatings of gravitational-wave detectors. For this study, layers of amorphous SiO2 on crystalline Si substrates were produced by ion-beam sputtering (IBS), using acce...
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Paul Dinca, Cornel Staicu, Corneliu Porosnicu, Bogdan Butoi, Oana Gloria Pompilian, Ana Maria Banici, Flaviu Baiasu, Ion Burducea and Cristian P. Lungu
Formation of Be-W mixed layers in thermonuclear fusion reactors can potentially alter the retention of hydrogen isotopes and affect the retention and release properties of these isotopes. This paper reports on the retention and release characteristics of...
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Niall Holmes, Mark Tyrer and Denis Kelliher
This paper presents a prediction of chemical shrinkage volume created during the hydration of two cements over time using a thermodynamic model. Chemical shrinkage in hydrating cements is a result of internal volume change over time within sealed conditi...
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Christian Dussarrat, Nicolas Blasco, Wontae Noh, Jooho Lee, Jamie Greer, Takashi Teramoto, Sunao Kamimura, Nicolas Gosset and Takashi Ono
The thermal atomic layer deposition (ThALD) of yttrium oxide (Y2O3) was developed using the newly designed, liquid precursor, Y(EtCp)2(iPr2-amd), as the yttrium source in combination with different oxygen sources, such as ozone, water and even molecular ...
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Khaleel Abushgair and Rafat Al-Waked
Hot and arid areas are considered a harsh environment when it comes to cleaning photovoltaic (PV) modules. Minimizing the panel tilt angle makes it evident that dust and other substances such as airborne dirt (both organic and inorganic) and bird droppin...
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Vladimir M. Fomin and Victor Yu. Timoshenko
The present overview of spin-dependent phenomena in nonmagnetic semiconductor microparticles (MPs) and nanoparticles (NPs) with interacting nuclear and electron spins is aimed at covering a gap between the basic properties of spin behavior in solid-state...
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M. Vumbugwa, J.L. Crozier McCleland, E.E. van Dyk, F.J. Vorster, T.J. Serameng
Photovoltaic (PV) module operation is critical in PV systems for optimum generation of electrical power. Modules installed in the field suffer uneven soiling caused by bird droppings and dust build-up on their front surface. This study investigated the i...
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Deb Kumar Shah, Devendra KC, M. Shaheer Akhtar, Chong Yeal Kim and O-Bong Yang
This paper describes the unique antireflection (AR) layer of vertically arranged ZnO nanorods (NRs) on crystalline silicon (c-Si) solar cells and studies the charge transport and photovoltaic properties by simulation. The vertically arranged ZnO NRs were...
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Anna Liashenko,Yuri Sknar,Tatyana Hrydnieva,Pavel Riabik,Oksana Demchyshyna,Kateryna Plyasovskaya
Pág. 25 - 31
Silicon carbide is characterized by a wide range of beneficial electrophysical, anti-corrosion, and strength properties. A promising raw material for the synthesis of silicon carbide is the waste of rice production, which includes compounds of silicon an...
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