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Yuandong Liu, Yangzheng Li, Junlei Tang, Wenfeng Zhang and Bing Lin
A precursor film with a Cu gradient was prepared in order to improve the quality of the absorber film produced by sputtering CIGS targets when using glass substrates. Two ceramic quaternary targets with different copper content were used for alternativel...
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Christian Dussarrat, Nicolas Blasco, Wontae Noh, Jooho Lee, Jamie Greer, Takashi Teramoto, Sunao Kamimura, Nicolas Gosset and Takashi Ono
The thermal atomic layer deposition (ThALD) of yttrium oxide (Y2O3) was developed using the newly designed, liquid precursor, Y(EtCp)2(iPr2-amd), as the yttrium source in combination with different oxygen sources, such as ozone, water and even molecular ...
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Chiara Carra, Elisa Dell?Orto, Vittorio Morandi and Claudia Riccardi
Zinc Oxide nanostructured thin films were grown by a novel plasma assisted vapour deposition method, which aims to combine the versatility of deposition processes that are mediated by plasma with the capability to control particles diffusion and nucleati...
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Slawomir Gulkowski and Ewelina Krawczak
Thin film Cu(In,Ga)Se2 (CIGS)-based solar cells with relatively high efficiency and low material usage might become a promising alternative for crystalline silicon technology. The most challenging task nowadays is to decrease the PV module fabrication co...
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Carina Hedrich, Stefanie Haugg, Leutrim Pacarizi, Kaline P. Furlan, Robert H. Blick and Robert Zierold
One-dimensional zinc oxide nanostructures have aroused interest from scientists and engineers for electron field emission applications because of their experimentally accessible high aspect ratio in combination with their low work function. A comprehensi...
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Sang-Hyub Lee, Se-Woo Yang, Eun-Suk Park, Ji-Young Hwang and Dai-Soo Lee
The adhesion between aluminum (Al) foil and cast polypropylene (CPP) film laminated with mixtures of amorphous- and crystalline-maleic anhydride-grafted ethylene-propylene-diene monomer (MAH-g-EPDM) rubbers and highly reactive polybutene (HRPB) as the ad...
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Volkan Türker, Mahmut Emre Yagci, Sarper Haydar Salman, Kamil Çinar, Semih Koray Eken and Alpan Bek
Interest in laser crystallization (LC) of silicon (Si) thin films has been on the rise in fabrication of polycrystalline silicon (pc-Si) based thin/ultrathin photovoltaic solar cells and Si based thin film transistors (TFT). Laser based fabrication of de...
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Guanguang Zhang, Kuankuan Lu, Xiaochen Zhang, Weijian Yuan, Honglong Ning, Ruiqiang Tao, Xianzhe Liu, Rihui Yao and Junbiao Peng
Polyethylene oxide (PEO)-modified silicon dioxide (SiO2)-doped crystalline tungsten trioxide (WO3) films for use as electrochromic layers were prepared on indium tin oxide (ITO) glass by the sol–gel spin coating technique. The effects of the PEO te...
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Seohan Kim, Doukyun Kim, Jayoung Byeon, Jaehong Lim, Jaeyong Song, Sunhwa Park, Chulhong Park and Pungkeun Song
It is demonstrated that transparent amorphous oxide semiconductors (TAOS) can be excellent thermoelectric (TE) materials, since their thermal conductivity (κ) through a randomly disordered structure is quite low, while their electrical conductivity...
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Bingrong Han, Erfan Zal Nezhad, Farayi Musharavati, Fadi Jaber and Sungchul Bae
In the work presented in this manuscript, a self-organized TiO2 nanotube array film was produced by electrochemical anodization of a Ti–V alloy in an electrolyte containing NH4F/H3PO4 and then annealed at different temperatures under different atmo...
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