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Oihana Mitxelena-Hoyos and José-Lázaro Amaro-Mellado
Toponymy, a transversal discipline for geography, linguistics, and history, finds one of its main supports in cartography. Due to exhaustiveness on the territory, cadastral cartography and its toponymy have the ideal characteristics to develop systematic...
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Ana Bárbara Cardoso, Bruno Martins and Jacinto Estima
This article describes a novel approach for toponym resolution with deep neural networks. The proposed approach does not involve matching references in the text against entries in a gazetteer, instead directly predicting geo-spatial coordinates. Multiple...
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Doori Oh and Xiaobai A. Yao
Place types are often used to query places or retrieve data in gazetteers. Existing gazetteers do not use the same place type classification schemes, and the various typing schemes can cause difficulties in data alignment and matching. Different place ty...
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Xi Kuai, Renzhong Guo, Zhijun Zhang, Biao He, Zhigang Zhao and Han Guo
Georeferencing by place names (known as toponyms) is the most common way of associating textual information with geographic locations. While computers use numeric coordinates (such as longitude-latitude pairs) to represent places, people generally refer ...
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SaiKiranmai Gorla, Lalita Bhanu Murthy Neti and Aruna Malapati
Named entity recognition (NER) is a fundamental step for many natural language processing tasks and hence enhancing the performance of NER models is always appreciated. With limited resources being available, NER for South-East Asian languages like Telug...
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Agung Dewandaru, Dwi Hendratmo Widyantoro and Saiful Akbar
Geoparser is a fundamental component of a Geographic Information Retrieval (GIR) geoparser, which performs toponym recognition, disambiguation, and geographic coordinate resolution from unstructured text domain. However, geoparsing of news articles which...
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Jingchao Yang, Manzhu Yu, Han Qin, Mingyue Lu and Chaowei Yang
Social media data have been used to improve geographic situation awareness in the past decade. Although they have free and openly availability advantages, only a small proportion is related to situation awareness, and reliability or trustworthiness is a ...
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Tian Lan and Paul Longley
Geocoding historical addresses is a primary yet nontrivial application of spatial analysis in historical geographic information systems (GIS) and spatial humanities. We demonstrate our endeavours of geo-referencing and visualising historical census addre...
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Morteza Karimzadeh and Alan M. MacEachren
Ground-truth datasets are essential for the training and evaluation of any automated algorithm. As such, gold-standard annotated corpora underlie most advances in natural language processing (NLP). However, only a few relatively small (geo-)annotated dat...
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Mafkereseb Kassahun Bekele, Rolf A. de By and Gaurav Singh
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