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Pranav Thoutam, Parvin Ahmadi Sefiddashti, Faizan Ahmad, Hani Abulkhair, Iqbal Ahmed, Abdulmohsen Al-saiari, Eydhah Almatrafi, Omar Bamaga and Sina Rezaei Gomari
This study considers the integration of multistage flash (MSF) desalination with hydrate-based desalination (HBD) precursor to improve MSF performance in terms of distillate production, longevity, and operational conditions. This is accomplished by a com...
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Benjamabhorn Pumhirunroj, Patiwat Littidej, Thidarut Boonmars, Kanokwan Bootyothee, Atchara Artchayasawat, Phusit Khamphilung and Donald Slack
Infection of liver flukes (Opisthorchis viverrini) is partly due to their suitability for habitats in sub-basin areas, which causes the intermediate host to remain in the watershed system in all seasons. The spatial monitoring of fluke at the small basin...
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Jake W. Riedel, Eric W. Peterson, Toby J. Dogwiler and Wondwosen M. Seyoum
The flux of water through the hyporheic zone (HZ) is controlled by stream bedforms, sinuosity, surface water velocity, local water table, seasonality, and hydraulic conductivity (K) of the bed material. Dependent on both the kinematic viscosity and densi...
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Edwin Pino-Vargas, Eduardo Chávarri-Velarde, Eusebio Ingol-Blanco, Fabricio Mejía, Ana Cruz and Alissa Vera
Global projections of climate change indicate negative impacts on hydrological systems, with significant changes in precipitation and temperature in many parts of the world. As a result, floods and droughts are expected. This article discusses the potent...
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Andrew S. Gendaszek, Jason B. Dunham, Christian E. Torgersen, David P. Hockman-Wert, Michael P. Heck, Justin Thorson, Jeffrey Mintz and Todd Allai
The seasonal and inter-annual variability of flow presence and water temperature within headwater streams of the Great Basin of the western United States limit the occurrence and distribution of coldwater fish and other aquatic species. To evaluate chang...
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Abdul Haseeb Azizi and Yoshihiro Asaoka
Projected snow cover and river flows are important for planning and managing water resources in snow-dominated basins of the Himalayas. To quantify the impacts of climate change in the data scarce Panjshir River basin of Afghanistan, this study simulated...
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Gopal Chandra Saha and Michael Quinn
This study assessed how hydraulic fracturing (HF) (water withdrawals from nearby river water source) and its associated activities (construction of well pads) would affect surface water and groundwater in 2021?2036 under changing climate (RCP4.5 and RCP8...
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Nícolas Reinaldo Finkler, Flavia Tromboni, Iola Gonçalves Boëchat, Björn Gücker and Davi Gasparini Fernandes Cunha
Pollution abatement through phosphorus and nitrogen retention is a key ecosystem service provided by streams. Human activities have been changing in-stream nutrient concentrations, thereby altering lotic ecosystem functioning, especially in developing co...
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Wenjie Zhao, Yiran Peng, Bin Wang and Jiangnan Li
The cloud longwave (LW) scattering effect has been ignored in most current climate models. To investigate its climate impact, we apply an eight-stream DIScrete Ordinates Radiative Transfer (DISORT) scheme to include the cloud LW scattering in the General...
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Eric W. Peterson and Kelly M. Hayden
The transport and fate of nitrate (NO3-) to in the top 15 cm of a streambed has been well-documented, but an understanding of greater depths is limited. This work examines the transport and fate of nitrate (NO3-) at depths of 30 cm, 60 cm, 90 cm, and 150...
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