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Alexander Robitzsch
The local independence assumption is crucial for the consistent estimation of item parameters in item response theory models. This article explores a pairwise likelihood estimation approach for the two-parameter logistic (2PL) model that treats the local...
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Tianyu Dong, Jiazu Zhou, Junfan Zhuo, Bo Li and Feng Zhu
Conventional traffic stability studies primarily concentrate on the evolution of disturbances in vehicle motion but seldom consider how collision risk changes spatially and temporally. This study bridges the gap by extending the principles of traffic sta...
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Julia Mayer, Martin Memmel, Johannes Ruf, Dhruv Patel, Lena Hoff and Sascha Henninger
Urban tree cadastres, crucial for climate adaptation and urban planning, face challenges in maintaining accuracy and completeness. A transdisciplinary approach in Kaiserslautern, Germany, complements existing incomplete tree data with additional precise ...
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Ying-Qing Guo, Meng Li, Yang Yang, Zhao-Dong Xu and Wen-Han Xie
As a typical intelligent device, magnetorheological (MR) dampers have been widely applied in vibration control and mitigation. However, the inherent hysteresis characteristics of magnetic materials can cause significant time delays and fluctuations, affe...
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Varsha S. Lalapura, Veerender Reddy Bhimavarapu, J. Amudha and Hariram Selvamurugan Satheesh
The Recurrent Neural Networks (RNNs) are an essential class of supervised learning algorithms. Complex tasks like speech recognition, machine translation, sentiment classification, weather prediction, etc., are now performed by well-trained RNNs. Local o...
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