Resumen
This article deals with the multicriteria programming model to optimize the time of completing home assignments by school students in both in-class and online forms of teaching. To develop a solution, we defined 12 criteria influencing the school exercises? effectiveness. In this amount, five criteria describe exercises themselves and seven others the conditions at which the exercises are completed. We used these criteria to design a neural network, which output influences target function and the search for optimal values with three optimization techniques: backtracking search optimization algorithm (BSA), particle swarm optimization algorithm (PSO), and genetic algorithm (GA). We propose to represent the findings for the optimal time to complete homework as a Pareto set.