ARTÍCULO
TITULO

Engineering Human?Machine Teams for Trusted Collaboration

Basel Alhaji    
Janine Beecken    
Rüdiger Ehlers    
Jan Gertheiss    
Felix Merz    
Jörg P. Müller    
Michael Prilla    
Andreas Rausch    
Andreas Reinhardt    
Delphine Reinhardt    
Christian Rembe    
Niels-Ole Rohweder    
Christoph Schwindt    
Stephan Westphal and Jürgen Zimmermann    

Resumen

The way humans and artificially intelligent machines interact is undergoing a dramatic change. This change becomes particularly apparent in domains where humans and machines collaboratively work on joint tasks or objects in teams, such as in industrial assembly or disassembly processes. While there is intensive research work on human?machine collaboration in different research disciplines, systematic and interdisciplinary approaches towards engineering systems that consist of or comprise human?machine teams are still rare. In this paper, we review and analyze the state of the art, and derive and discuss core requirements and concepts by means of an illustrating scenario. In terms of methods, we focus on how reciprocal trust between humans and intelligent machines is defined, built, measured, and maintained from a systems engineering and planning perspective in literature. Based on our analysis, we propose and outline three important areas of future research on engineering and operating human?machine teams for trusted collaboration. For each area, we describe exemplary research opportunities.

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