Inicio  /  Future Internet  /  Vol: 9 Par: 2 (2017)  /  Artículo
ARTÍCULO
TITULO

Spectrum and Energy Efficiency of Uplink Massive MIMO System with D2D Underlay

Xinhua Wang    

Resumen

In this paper, both the spectrum efficiency (SE) and the energy efficiency (EE) are investigated for an uplink massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) system coexisting with an underlay device-to-device (D2D) system. The outage probability and the achievable rates of the cellular user equipments (CUEs) and the D2D link are derived in closed-form, respectively. Constrained by the SE of the D2D link and the CUEs, the EE of the massive MIMO system is maximized by jointly optimizing the transmit power of CUEs and the number of BS antennas. An algorithm with low complexity is proposed to solve the optimization problem. Performance results are provided to validate our derived closed-from results and verify the efficiency of our proposed scheme.

 Artículos similares

       
 
Filippo De Girolamo, Lorenzo Tieghi, Giovanni Delibra, Valerio Francesco Barnabei and Alessandro Corsini    
Wind turbines play a major role in the European Green Deal for clean energy transition. Noise is a critical aspect among open technological issues, as it determines the possibility of onshore installations near inhabited places and the possible detriment... ver más

 
Zhi Zheng, Dalei Chang, Jianping Liang, Ke Lu, Xiao Cui, Yao Li and Dezheng Yang    
Atmospheric pressure gas?liquid discharge plasma has garnered considerable attention for its efficacy in wastewater contaminant removal. This study utilized atmospheric oxygen gas?liquid discharge plasma for the treatment of ammonia nitrogen wastewater. ... ver más
Revista: Water

 
Peng Chen and Xiaobin Wu    
This paper investigates the seismic performance of two adjacent buildings connected by viscous dampers. Three types of damper placement are discussed, including installing dampers within a single building, connecting two buildings at the same floor level... ver más
Revista: Buildings

 
Yibo Li, Shuaihang Li, Qing Zhang, Binglin Xiao and Yuantao Sun    
As more and more container terminals are becoming intelligent, different kinds of sensors are widely installed at different locations of the cranes and collect a large amount of data. In order to effectively utilize and manage these huge amounts of actua... ver más
Revista: Infrastructures

 
Liangkun Liu, Yuze Zheng, Zhaodong Pan and Qing Lyu    
Due to aesthetic demands and the necessity for multi-functionality, a unique structure with one or multiple links connecting adjacent buildings has attracted the attention of researchers. In order to improve vibration control, this study investigates the... ver más
Revista: Buildings