ARTÍCULO
TITULO

Tetrodotoxin Retention in the Toxic Goby Yongeichthys criniger

Ryohei Tatsuno    
Miwako Shikina    
Yuta Yamamoto    
Yoko Kanahara    
Tomohiro Takatani and Osamu Arakawa    

Resumen

To investigate tetrodotoxin (TTX) retention by the toxic goby Yongeichthys criniger, rearing experiments feeding nontoxic diets were conducted using 12 (Group I) and 17 (Group II) specimens collected from a natural environment. The specimens were reared in an aquarium with aeration and fed a diet lacking TTX for 60 days. Specimens were removed at 0, 20, 40, and 60 days (Group I) or 0, 30, and 60 days (Group II) after initiation of rearing. Liquid chromatography/mass spectrometry and liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry revealed that whole-body concentrations and amounts of TTX decreased with increasing rearing duration in Group I. There were similar decreases in Group II, but the trend differed among tissues; the concentrations and amounts of TTX in the skin exhibited the greatest decreases. The results imply that Y. criniger has low TTX retention ability.

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