Inicio  /  Applied Sciences  /  Vol: 11 Par: 13 (2021)  /  Artículo
ARTÍCULO
TITULO

Compact Photonic-Crystals Based Isolator Using Ni?Zn Gyromagnetic Ferrite Posts

Yong Wang    
Biaogang Xu    
Dengguo Zhang    
Wenlong He and Hou Ian    

Resumen

A Faraday rotation isolator is conventionally achieved by connecting a matched load to a three-port circulator. It obtains superior performance (isolation > 20 dB) at the inevitable cost of non-ideal size. In order to adapt to the miniaturizations and integrations required for future 5G communication systems, it is particularly important to reduce the size of the devices. This work demonstrates a photonic crystal-based isolator design, comprising a unique reflecting cavity and a built-in fan-shaped coupler, where four Ni?Zn ferrite posts achieve the rotations. The design with the compact size of about 46.6 ×" role="presentation" style="position: relative;">×× × 41.6 ×" role="presentation" style="position: relative;">×× × 4.32 mm3 obtains excellent forward transmission efficiency and reverse isolation of 0.50 dB and 44.20 dB, respectively.