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ARTÍCULO
TITULO

Fare Estimation for Demand Responsive Transport based on a Stated Preference Survey

Wonchul Kim    
Namgung Moon    
Jang-Wook Kim    

Resumen

The purpose of this study is to estimate the appropriate Demand Responsive Transport (DRT) fare for bus users upon introduction of the system, which is to improve ridership on economically non-profitable routes and to conform to the mobility right of those living in presently non-serviced rural areas. Data were collected by furniture visit one-on-one interviews in the rural areas. A stated preference (SP) survey was adopted to assess respondents? preferences regarding DRT introduction, while the contingent valuation method (CVM) was used to calculate their willingness to pay (WTP) for DRT services. The analysis results show that, compared to the existing bus services with a 1,000 won bus fare, the value of DRT is considered to be 38.85%, 31.03% and 30.12% higher in terms of overall assessment, usability and convenience, respectively. The results of this study are expected to facilitate the decision making aimed at setting the appropriate DRT fare and implementing a DRT system that meets sustainability requirements.

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