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Inicio  /  Applied Sciences  /  Vol: 12 Par: 22 (2022)  /  Artículo
ARTÍCULO
TITULO

Building Natural Language Interfaces Using Natural Language Understanding and Generation: A Case Study on Human?Machine Interaction in Agriculture

Yongheng Zhang    
Siyi Yao    
Peng Wang    
Hao Wu    
Zhipeng Xu    
Yongmei Wang and Youhua Zhang    

Resumen

The human?machine interaction of existing agricultural measurement and control platforms lacks user-friendliness and requires manual operation by trained professionals. The recent development of natural language processing technology may bring some interesting changes. We propose a pipeline for building a natural language human?machine interaction interface to provide a better interaction for agricultural measurement and control platforms. Our construction process uses a new method of collecting training data based on the dynamic tuple language framework to synthesize natural language commands entered by the user into structured AOM statements (Action-Object-Member). To construct a mapping of the human?machine interface from natural language commands to AOM invocations, we propose an end-to-end framework that uses a special mask mechanism to improve the BERT-based Seq2Seq model to capture global sequence relations. Experimental results of data collection methods and NL2AOM demonstrate that our pipeline has good performance and a reasonable response time. Finally, we developed desktop and mobile platform applications based on the proposed model and used them in real agricultural scenarios.

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