Redirigiendo al acceso original de articulo en 15 segundos...
Inicio  /  Water  /  Vol: 10 Núm: 2 Par: 0 (2018)  /  Artículo
ARTÍCULO
TITULO

The Significance of the Spatial Variability of Rainfall on the Numerical Simulation of Urban Floods

Laurent Guillaume Courty    
Miguel Ángel Rico-Ramirez and Adrián Pedrozo-Acuña    

Resumen

The growth of urban population, combined with an increase of extreme events due to climate change call for a better understanding and representation of urban floods. The uncertainty in rainfall distribution is one of the most important factors that affects the watershed response to a given precipitation event. However, most of the investigations on this topic have considered theoretical scenarios, with little reference to case studies in the real world. This paper incorporates the use of spatially-variable precipitation data from a long-range radar in the simulation of the severe floods that impacted the city of Hull, U.K., in June 2007. This radar-based rainfall field is merged with rain gauge data using a Kriging with External Drift interpolation technique. The utility of this spatially-variable information is investigated through the comparison of computed flooded areas (uniform and radar) against those registered by public authorities. Both results show similar skills at reproducing the real event, but differences in the total precipitated volumes, water depths and flooded areas are illustrated. It is envisaged that in urban areas and with the advent of higher resolution radars, these differences will be more important and call for further investigation.

Palabras claves

 Artículos similares

       
 
Yunzhou Chen, Shumin Wang, Ziying Gu and Fan Yang    
Spatial population distribution data is the discretization of demographic data into spatial grids, which has vital reference significance for disaster emergency response, disaster assessment, emergency rescue resource allocation, and post-disaster recons... ver más
Revista: Applied Sciences

 
Minghao Liu, Jianxiang Wang, Qingxi Luo, Lingbo Sun and Enming Wang    
Exploring spatial anisotropy features and capturing spatial interactions during urban change simulation is of great significance to enhance the effectiveness of dynamic urban modeling and improve simulation accuracy. Addressing the inadequacies of curren... ver más

 
Yunrui Yang, Erfu Dai, Jun Yin, Lizhi Jia, Peng Zhang and Jianguo Sun    
Based on the data of 2254 daily meteorological stations in China from 1961 to 2021, this study calculated the standardized precipitation evapotranspiration index (SPEI) of the national multi-time scale by using the FAO Penman?Monteith model to quantify t... ver más
Revista: Water

 
Mansour Bayazidy, Mohammad Maleki, Aras Khosravi, Amir Mohammad Shadjou, Junye Wang, Rabee Rustum and Reza Morovati    
River water is one of the most important natural resources for economic development and environmental sustainability. However, river water systems are vulnerable in some of the densely populated regions across the globe. Intense sand mining and waste dis... ver más
Revista: Water

 
Xuanshuo Shi, Zhongfeng Qiu, Yunjian Hu, Dongzhi Zhao, Aibo Zhao, Hui Lin, Yating Zhan, Yu Wang and Yuanzhi Zhang    
Remote sensing technology plays a crucial role in the rapid and wide-scale monitoring of water quality, which is of great significance for water pollution prevention and control. In this study, the downstream and nearshore areas of the Huaihe River Basin... ver más
Revista: Water