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Ernesto Cadena Muñoz, Gustavo Chica Pedraza, Rafael Cubillos-Sánchez, Alexander Aponte-Moreno and Mónica Espinosa Buitrago
The primary user emulation (PUE) attack is one of the strongest attacks in mobile cognitive radio networks (MCRN) because the primary users (PU) and secondary users (SU) are unable to communicate if a malicious user (MU) is present. In the literature, so...
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Abba Mahmud, Stephen O. Ogunlana, W.T. Hong, Ibrahim Wuni Yahaya, Sani Rueben Akoh
Qualitative data plays an important role in system dynamics (SD) modelling, particularly in model conceptualization. Among the various forms of data, information from the mental database of stakeholders is considered the most important which can be acces...
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Andrea Pinna, Maria Ilaria Lunesu, Stefano Orrù and Roberto Tonelli
Technical debt refers to decisions made during the design and development of software that postpone the resolution of technical problems or the enhancement of the software?s features to a later date. If not properly managed, technical debt can put long-t...
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Virginia M. Romero and Eduardo B. Fernandez
Cyber-Physical Systems (CPS) are physical systems whose operations are coordinated, monitored, and controlled by computing and communication functions. These systems are typically heterogeneous, including Internet of Things and information technology sub...
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Fuan Lan, Xiaojing Xu, Leilei Xu, Zhanping Song and Shiming Zhong
Information management is an important development direction in the field of tunnel engineering, and BIM technology provides an important approach for the realization of it. However, standardization is the first step of the implementation of BIM technolo...
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