Redirigiendo al acceso original de articulo en 23 segundos...
ARTÍCULO
TITULO

Statistics: Spur to Productivity or Publicity Stunt? London Underground Railways 1913-32

James Fowler    

Resumen

A rapid deterioration in British railways? financial results around 1900 sparked an intense debate about how productivity might be improved. As a comparison it was noted that US railways were much more productive and employed far more detailed statistical accounting methods, though the connection between the two was disputed and the distinction between the managerial and regulatory role of US statistical collection was unexplored. Nevertheless, The Railway Companies (Accounts and Returns) Act was passed in 1911 and from 1913 a continuous, detailed and standardized set of data was produced by all rail companies including the London underground. However, this did not prevent their eventual amalgamation into the London Passenger Transport Board in 1933 on grounds of efficiency. This article finds that despite the hopes of the protagonists, collecting more detailed statistics did not improve productivity and suggests that their primary use was in generating publicity to influence shareholders?, passengers? and workers? perceptions.

 Artículos similares

       
 
Evans Vidija Sagwa, Appolonius Shitiabai Kembu     Pág. 29 - 36
AbstractThe Savings and Credit Cooperative Societies (Saccos) in Kenya have made a tremendous contribution to national development which is responsible for about 45% of Gross Domestic Product and 31% of national savings and deposits. Deposit Taking Sacco... ver más

 
Fhrizz S. De Jesus, Hazel Jade E. Villamar, Ramezesh E. Dionisio     Pág. 40 - 53
AbstractThe COVID-19 pandemic has expedited the transition towards a more technologically advanced world, with lasting repercussions on online buying habits. Due to constraints on face-to-face communication, the consumer has migrated from in-person to on... ver más

 
Francisco Leitão, Vânia Baptista, Vasco Vieira, Patrícia Laginha Silva, Paulo Relvas and Maria Alexandra Teodósio    
Coastal upwelling has a significant local impact on marine coastal environment and on marine biology, namely fisheries. This study aims to evaluate climate and environmental changes in upwelling trends between 1950 and 2010. Annual, seasonal and monthly ... ver más
Revista: Water

 
Haoran Liu, Kehui Xu, Bin Li, Ya Han and Guandong Li    
Machine learning classifiers have been rarely used for the identification of seafloor sediment types in the rapidly changing dredge pits for coastal restoration. Our study uses multiple machine learning classifiers to identify the sediment types of the C... ver más
Revista: Water

 
Jae Young Seo and Sang-Il Lee    
Drought is a complex phenomenon caused by lack of precipitation that affects water resources and human society. Groundwater drought is difficult to assess due to its complexity and the lack of spatio-temporal groundwater observations. In this study, we p... ver más
Revista: Water