Resumen
Ensuring collateral is the most substantial snag in Mobile Adhoc Networks which crash the efficacy of the network. Without regard to all different networks, the Mobile Adhoc network is stuffed with more safety hindrances and the Adhoc on Demand Vector Routing Protocol is more comprehensively utilized protocol in MANETS. This type of network is more exposed to assorted number of attacks and among those, the black hole attack and its variant pull off critical detriment to the entire network .In this type of attack, named black hole attack, the noxious node utilizes its routing principles, with the view to annunciate itself, that it has the briefest route to the target node. In this paper, we have investigated all the subsisting techniques and graded the solution with a table to understand their pros and cons.