Redirigiendo al acceso original de articulo en 16 segundos...
Inicio  /  Applied Sciences  /  Vol: 12 Par: 6 (2022)  /  Artículo
ARTÍCULO
TITULO

FedQAS: Privacy-Aware Machine Reading Comprehension with Federated Learning

Addi Ait-Mlouk    
Sadi A. Alawadi    
Salman Toor and Andreas Hellander    

Resumen

Machine reading comprehension (MRC) of text data is a challenging task in Natural Language Processing (NLP), with a lot of ongoing research fueled by the release of the Stanford Question Answering Dataset (SQuAD) and Conversational Question Answering (CoQA). It is considered to be an effort to teach computers how to ?understand? a text, and then to be able to answer questions about it using deep learning. However, until now, large-scale training on private text data and knowledge sharing has been missing for this NLP task. Hence, we present FedQAS, a privacy-preserving machine reading system capable of leveraging large-scale private data without the need to pool those datasets in a central location. The proposed approach combines transformer models and federated learning technologies. The system is developed using the FEDn framework and deployed as a proof-of-concept alliance initiative. FedQAS is flexible, language-agnostic, and allows intuitive participation and execution of local model training. In addition, we present the architecture and implementation of the system, as well as provide a reference evaluation based on the SQuAD dataset, to showcase how it overcomes data privacy issues and enables knowledge sharing between alliance members in a Federated learning setting.

 Artículos similares

       
 
Andrea Serpolla, Matteo Duranti, Valerio Formato and Alberto Oliva    
The International Space Station (ISS) orbits at an average altitude of 400 km, in the Low Earth Orbit (LEO) and is regularly occupied by astronauts. The material of the Station, the residual atmosphere and the geomagnetic field offer a partial protection... ver más
Revista: Instruments

 
Jiangyue Wu, Jiangping Zhou     Pág. 437 - 468
Considered a total social phenomenon, mobility is at the center of intricate social dynamics in cities and serves as a reading lens to understand the whole society. With the advent of big data, the potential for using mobility as a key social analyzer wa... ver más

 
Xiaokun Tian, Chao Yang, Yadong Wu, Zhouqiao He and Yan Hu    
Animation visualization is one of the primary methods for analyzing unsteady flow fields. In this paper, we addressed the issue of data visualization for large-scale unsteady flow fields using animation. Loading and rendering individual time steps sequen... ver más
Revista: Applied Sciences

 
Li He, Xiya Zhao, Liang Zhao and Qing Zhang    
Event extraction aims to present unstructured text containing event information in a structured form to help people quickly mine the target information. Most of the traditional event extraction methods focus on the design of complex neural network models... ver más
Revista: Applied Sciences

 
Peter Korba, Ingrid Sekelová, Branko Mikula and Martina Ko?cáková    
English is used in all parts of aviation, especially in aircraft maintenance, where all documentation and various manuals are written in this language. However, there are no formal requirements for aircraft mechanics to have a certain level of English. N... ver más
Revista: Aerospace