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Inicio  /  Algorithms  /  Vol: 15 Par: 10 (2022)  /  Artículo
ARTÍCULO
TITULO

Reduction of Video Capsule Endoscopy Reading Times Using Deep Learning with Small Data

Hunter Morera    
Roshan Warman    
Azubuogu Anudu    
Chukwudumebi Uche    
Ivana Radosavljevic    
Nikhil Reddy    
Ahan Kayastha    
Niharika Baviriseaty    
Rahul Mhaskar    
Andrew A. Borkowski    
Patrick Brady    
Satish Singh    
Gerard Mullin    
Jose Lezama    
Lawrence O. Hall    
Dmitry Goldgof and Gitanjali Vidyarthi    

Resumen

Video capsule endoscopy (VCE) is an innovation that has revolutionized care within the field of gastroenterology, but the time needed to read the studies generated has often been cited as an area for improvement. With the aid of artificial intelligence, various fields have been able to improve the efficiency of their core processes by reducing the burden of irrelevant stimuli on their human elements. In this study, we have created and trained a convolutional neural network (CNN) capable of significantly reducing capsule endoscopy reading times by eliminating normal parts of the video while retaining abnormal ones. Our model, a variation of ResNet50, was able to reduce VCE video length by 47% on average and capture abnormal segments on VCE with 100% accuracy on three VCE videos as confirmed by the reading physician. The ability to successfully pre-process VCE footage as we have demonstrated will greatly increase the practicality of VCE technology without the expense of hundreds of hours of physician annotated videos.

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