Redirigiendo al acceso original de articulo en 21 segundos...
Inicio  /  Future Internet  /  Vol: 12 Par: 11 (2020)  /  Artículo
ARTÍCULO
TITULO

Homogeneous Data Normalization and Deep Learning: A Case Study in Human Activity Classification

Ivan Miguel Pires    
Faisal Hussain    
Nuno M. Garcia    
Petre Lameski and Eftim Zdravevski    

Resumen

One class of applications for human activity recognition methods is found in mobile devices for monitoring older adults and people with special needs. Recently, many studies were performed to create intelligent methods for the recognition of human activities. However, the different mobile devices in the market acquire the data from sensors at different frequencies. This paper focuses on implementing four data normalization techniques, i.e., MaxAbsScaler, MinMaxScaler, RobustScaler, and Z-Score. Subsequently, we evaluate the impact of the normalization algorithms with deep neural networks (DNN) for the classification of the human activities. The impact of the data normalization was counterintuitive, resulting in a degradation of performance. Namely, when using the accelerometer data, the accuracy dropped from about 79% to only 53% for the best normalization approach. Similarly, for the gyroscope data, the accuracy without normalization was about 81.5%, whereas with the best normalization, it was only 60%. It can be concluded that data normalization techniques are not helpful in classification problems with homogeneous data.

 Artículos similares

       
 
Markus C. Casper, Zoé Salm, Oliver Gronz, Christopher Hutengs, Hadis Mohajerani and Michael Vohland    
The land-use-specific calibration of evapotranspiration parameters in hydrologic modeling is challenging due to the lack of appropriate reference data. We present a MODIS-based calibration approach of vegetation-related evaporation parameters for two mes... ver más
Revista: Hydrology

 
Jie Zhu, Ziqi Lang, Shu Wang, Mengyao Zhu, Jiaming Na and Jiazhu Zheng    
Night-time light data (NTL) have been extensively utilized to map urban fringe areas, but to date, there has not been a comprehensive evaluation of the existing spatial clustering methods for delineating the urban fringe using different types of night-ti... ver más

 
Rong Yang, Jianxi Ren, Xiaoke Chang and Kun Yang    
The distribution of leachate directly impacts the safety and stability of the landfill, so it is important to research the distribution of seepage characteristics and migration patterns of leachate. The study aims to investigate the impact of heterogeneo... ver más
Revista: Water

 
Karima Khettabi, Zineddine Kouahla, Brahim Farou, Hamid Seridi and Mohamed Amine Ferrag    
Internet of Things (IoT) systems include many smart devices that continuously generate massive spatio-temporal data, which can be difficult to process. These continuous data streams need to be stored smartly so that query searches are efficient. In this ... ver más

 
Eugenio Cesario, Paolo Lindia and Andrea Vinci    
Leveraged by a large-scale diffusion of sensing networks and scanning devices in modern cities, huge volumes of geo-referenced urban data are collected every day. Such an amount of information is analyzed to discover data-driven models, which can be expl... ver más