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Inicio  /  Applied Sciences  /  Vol: 10 Par: 18 (2020)  /  Artículo
ARTÍCULO
TITULO

Facial Reconstruction: Anthropometric Studies Regarding the Morphology of the Nose for Romanian Adult Population I: Nose Width

Madalina Maria Diac    
Kamel Earar    
Simona Irina Damian    
Anton Knieling    
Tatiana Iov    
Sarah Shrimpton    
Maria Castaneyra-Ruiz    
Caroline Wilkinson and Diana Bulgaru Iliescu    

Resumen

Craniofacial reconstruction often represents a final step in medico-legal identification and is dependent on facial tissue thickness measurements and feature shape estimation. This study?s aim is to create a reliable and readily reproductible method of predicting the maximum nose width (MNW) based on the maximum nasal aperture width (MAW) for a Romanian adult population. A sample of 55 computer tomography (CT) scans consisting of Romanian adult subjects was selected from the database of a neurosurgery hospital. The craniometrics measured consisted of a first measure of MAW and second one of the MNW using 3D systems Freeform Modelling Plus Software. Correlation analysis indicated a moderate link between the MAW and the MNW. Regression analysis showed that MAW and sex form a statistically significant regression pattern (R2 = 0.340, SEE (Standard Error of Estimate) = 3.801). The preliminary results obtained provide reliable predictions of MNW for facial reconstruction based on MAW measured on the skull.

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