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Inicio  /  Future Internet  /  Vol: 13 Par: 9 (2021)  /  Artículo
ARTÍCULO
TITULO

A BIM-Based Smart System for Fire Evacuation

Rania Wehbe and Isam Shahrour    

Resumen

Building fires constitute a significant threat that affects property, the environment, and human health. The management of this risk requires an efficient fire evacuation system for buildings? occupants. Therefore, a smart fire evacuation system that combines building information modeling (BIM) and smart technologies is proposed. The system provides the following capacities: (i) early fire detection; (ii) the evaluation of environmental data; (iii) the identification of the best evacuation path; and (iv) information for occupants about the best evacuation routes. The system was implemented in a research building at Lille University in France. The results show the system?s capacities and benefits, particularly for the identification of the best evacuation paths.

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